NWRC Research Areas: Human Dimensions of Wildlife

Last Modified: February 20, 2026
Man standing in a field

Successfully mitigating human-wildlife conflicts often requires an understanding of the values, needs, preferences, and/or behaviors of affected stakeholders and the broader public. Such an understanding can help wildlife professionals define the nature of a conflict, identify human behaviors that may help or hinder conflict mitigation efforts, and choose effective strategies that most stakeholders will support. 

Research about the “human” side of human-wildlife conflicts is the domain of Human Dimensions of Wildlife, an applied field that draws upon a range of social science disciplines to explore questions such as:

  • Who are the stakeholders for a particular human-wildlife conflict or wildlife management issue?

  • How are stakeholders affected by the conflict?

  • Do the stakeholders view the conflict as a problem that requires management?

  • How would stakeholders prefer the conflict be addressed or mitigated?

  • What are the values, attitudes, assumptions, and/or concerns that inform stakeholders’ positions about the conflict?

  • Are there any gaps in knowledge that might influence their positions?

  • Are there any human behaviors that cause or contribute to the conflict?

  • How might people be encouraged to change their behaviors?

  • What are effective strategies for engaging stakeholders?

Related Links

Contact Us

Human Dimensions of Wildlife

Keith Carlisle, Unit Leader

National Wildlife Research Center

4101 LaPorte Avenue

Fort Collins, CO 80521